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Content Tagged with Debian + Unix

Debian avec Compiz Fusion, ça vaut le coup d'oeil!

Afin de débuter ces belles vacances tant méritées, je vais écrire un petit article agrémenté d'images sur ma récente installation : Compiz Fusion. Ce logiciel est un<sep/>

Beryl: del.icio.us tag beryl

Unix Portal:Nexenta OS - Nexenta GNU/OpenSolaris

"NexentaOS is a complete GNU-based open source operating system built on top of the OpenSolaris kernel and runtime."

zfs: del.icio.us/tag/zfs

Unix Portal:Nexenta OS - Nexenta GNU/OpenSolaris

"NexentaOS is a complete GNU-based open source operating system built on top of the OpenSolaris kernel and runtime."

open-source: del.icio.us tag/open-source

Fink - Home

Apt-get for mac osx

opensource: del.icio.us tag/opensource

riseup labs: Privacy Patches and Packages

These patches and custom debian packages allow a system administrator to retain less data.

Postfix: del.icio.us/tag/postfix

Debian Live

Live systems are great for data rescue and testing purposes. New users who want to try Linux can do this without any risk. This article explains how to create your own Debian Live distribution.

knoppix: del.icio.us/tag/knoppix

Debian Package of the Day " Blog Archive " jed - Pocket sized emacs

The obvious advantages of Jed are that it starts much faster than Emacs, but still provides the basic key-mappings and features of the default Emacs setup. Out of the<sep/>

Emacs: del.icio.us tag/emacs

Starting Apache Web Server at every Reboot (for Ubuntu / Debian Linux)

Slashdot

If you compiled and installed Apache on a Debian/Ubuntu Linux machine and want the Apache service run every time you reboot your machine this short tutorial is for you. I have tried to make it very simple so I am pretty sure you'll be able to follow all steps even if you don't know Unix/Linux shell scripting.

Before we proceed please read the disclaimer below.

DISCLAIMER: I have made every attempt to present accurate information, but I cannot guarantee that inaccuracies will not occur. I (the author) will not be held responsible for any claim, loss, damage or inconvenience caused as a result of any information found on this website (blog).


In order to run Apache at boot time you have to write a very simple start up script. Follow the steps below. Please note that you ave to run the commands as root for both Ubuntu and Debian.

  • In Ubuntu, do the following (you'll probably be prompted for password).
sudo nano /etc/init.d/apache2
In Debian do the following (as root).
nano /etc/init.d/apache2
The above command will open up a text editor with an empty page (assuming that /etc/init.d/apache2 did not previously exist or was empty).
  • Now, enter the code below in your text editor. Lines starting with a # symbol are comments (except the first line).
#!/bin/sh
case "$1" in
start)
echo "Starting Apache ..."
# Change the location to your specific location
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
;;
stop)
echo "Stopping Apache ..."
# Change the location to your specific location
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop
;;
graceful)
echo "Restarting Apache gracefully..."
# Change the location to your specific location
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl graceful
;;
restart)
echo "Restarting Apache ..."
# Change the location to your specific location
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart
;;
*)
echo "Usage: '$0' {start|stop|restart|graceful}" >&2
exit 64
;;
esac
exit 0

  • Now, press “Ctrl– o” to save the file and “Ctrl – x” to exit from the editor.
  • You have to change the file permissions by executing the command below:
Ubuntu: sudo chmod u+x /etc/init.d/apache2
Debian: chmod u+x /etc/init.d/apache2
  • To start Apache, run command below:
Ubuntu: sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 start
Debian: /etc/init.d/apache2 start

To stop Apache, run command below:
Ubuntu: sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 stop
Debian: /etc/init.d/apache2 stop

To restart Apache, run command below:
Ubuntu: sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
Debian: /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

To restart Apache gracefully, run command below:
Ubuntu: sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 graceful
Debian: /etc/init.d/apache2 graceful

  • In order to add the script to the default runlevel you do the following.
Ubuntu: sudo update-rc.d apache2 defaults
Debian: update-rc.d apache2 defaults

  • In case you want to remove it from the run level you do the following.
Ubuntu: sudo update-rc.d –f apache2 remove
Debian: update-rc.d –f apache2 remove

That’s it you’re done. Now, Apache will start automatically at boot time.

User:shahlakhan: A blog about Linux, Windows, Programming, Server Administration

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